Why does access to energy contribute

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This November 25, the International Day for the Elimination of Violence Against Women is celebrated , with the aim of raising awareness about how widespread and persistent this epidemic is, which has also been deepened by COVID-19. Lack of access to energy also impacts women's lives disproportionately as a consequence of social norms and the gender division of labor. In rural areas where there is no access to electricity or efficient stoves, women and girls are often primarily responsible for collecting firewood for cooking and heating homes. In addition to the health problems associated with using firewood for cooking , the collection process can increase the risk.


Of sexual abuse of women and girls when they are searching for firewood, especially if they must travel far from their communities to obtain it . 35% of women worldwide have experienced physical or sexual violence from an intimate partner or sexual violence from a person other than their partner. However, of the total number C Level Executive List of women who have experienced violence, less than 40% have sought any type of help . In the Americas, 11% of women have reported sexual violence by a person who was not their partner ; this figure is possibly much higher since not all women report this situation. Access to energy = More economic opportunities Access to energy has important benefits to reduce gender gaps. Having lighting, cooking and refrigerating food, washing clothes, air conditioning.



According to an IDB study , in Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC), the access gaps between men and women to different services related to electricity are small. However, the most significant gap occurs in access to knowledge-communication-entertainment. In the region, on average, 66% of women have access to knowledge, communication and entertainment services compared to 69% of men. The gap is even greater in some countries, such as Bolivia, Ecuador, Mexico, Panama and Peru. This gap is important because there is a correlation between electrification and women's rejection of domestic violence , which can be explained in part by access to information.